22-MAY-2026 Current Affairs
(1.) Where was the national-level celebration of the International Day for Biological Diversity (IDB) 2026 hosted?
(a.) Dehradun, Uttarakhand
(b.) Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh
(c.) Mysuru, Karnataka
(d.) Guwahati, Assam
(2.) What was the official theme for the International Day for Biological Diversity 2026?
(a.) Building a Shared Future for All Life
(b.) Acting Locally for Global Impact
(c.) From Agreement to Action: Build Back Biodiversity
(d.) Water and Biodiversity Conservation
(3.) Which institutions signed a tripartite pact in May 2026 to advance capital markets and ESG governance training?
(a.) SEBI, NISM, and IICA
(b.) RBI, IIM Ahmedabad, and SEBI
(c.) NITI Aayog, BSE, and NISM
(d.) Ministry of Finance, ICAI, and IICA
(4.) What is the name of India's first exchange-traded weather derivatives contract launched by NCDEX?
(a.) RAINDELHI
(b.) RAINMUMBAI
(c.) WEATHERFUTURES
(d.) MONSOONHEDGE
(5.) Which defence technology company secured an Indian Navy contract under ADITI 3.0 for a High Power Microwave system?
(a.) Tonbo Imaging
(b.) IdeaForge Technology
(c.) Paras Defence
(d.) Data Patterns
(6.) According to the UNDESA mid-year update report 2026, what is India's projected GDP growth rate for FY27?
(a.) 5.8%
(b.) 6.1%
(c.) 6.4%
(d.) 6.9%
(7.) In which month and year is the NCDEX weather derivatives contract 'RAINMUMBAI' scheduled for implementation?
(a.) June 1, 2026
(b.) July 1, 2026
(c.) August 1, 2026
(d.) October 1, 2026
(8.) What is the primary operational purpose of the High Power Microwave (HPM) system contracted under ADITI 3.0?
(a.) Countering electronic warfare threats, drone swarms, and unmanned aerial vehicles in maritime warfare
(b.) Propelling nuclear submarines underwater without acoustic signature
(c.) Intercepting intercontinental ballistic missile warheads in outer space
(d.) Repairing cracked warship hull plating via directed thermal energy
(9.) Which Indian institute hosted the IDB 2026 national event in collaboration with MoEFCC and Madhya Pradesh government?
(a.) Indian Institute of Forest Management (IIFM), Bhopal
(b.) Wildlife Institute of India (WII), Dehradun
(c.) Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluru
(d.) Forest Research Institute (FRI), Dehradun
(10.) What is projected as India's domestic inflation rate for FY27 according to the UNDESA report?
(a.) 3.2%
(b.) 4.0%
(c.) 4.9%
(d.) 5.5%
(11.) Which framework governs mandatory ESG disclosures enforced by SEBI for listed corporate entities?
(a.) BRSR (Business Responsibility and Sustainability Reporting)
(b.) CSR Corporate Governance Code
(c.) Green Accounting Standard 101
(d.) Sustainability Compliance Index (SCI)
(12.) What does iDEX stand for in the context of Ministry of Defence innovation support programs?
(a.) Innovations for Defence Excellence
(b.) Industrial Defence Experimentation Directorate
(c.) Indigenous Development and EXport scheme
(d.) Integrated Defence Exchange Hub
(13.) Which official portal serves as the primary gateway for central government press releases in India?
(a.) pib.gov.in
(b.) india.gov.in
(c.) mygov.in
(d.) niti.gov.in
(14.) What specific urban geographic exposure is targeted by the 'RAINMUMBAI' weather derivative contract?
(a.) Rainfall extremes and monsoon variability in Mumbai and its surrounding metropolitan area
(b.) Coastal tidal flooding across Gujarat ports
(c.) Drought severity indexes in Vidarbha agrarian belts
(d.) Cyclone wind velocity tracks along the Odisha coast
(15.) Why are weather derivatives significant for modern market economies and urban commerce?
(a.) They enable businesses and financial institutions to hedge economic exposure against adverse climatic variability and rainfall extremes
(b.) They allow governments to control seasonal monsoon rainfall timing artificially
(c.) They replace traditional commercial bank savings deposit accounts completely
(d.) They provide direct tax exemptions to residential homeowners
(16.) Who heads the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change as Union Cabinet Minister?
(a.) Shri Bhupender Yadav
(b.) Shri Kirti Vardhan Singh
(c.) Shri Pralhad Joshi
(d.) Shri Mansukh Mandaviya
(17.) Where is the headquarters of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) located?
(a.) New Delhi
(b.) Mumbai
(c.) Kolkata
(d.) Chennai
(18.) What is the institutional role of the National Institute of Securities Markets (NISM) in India's financial sector?
(a.) Capacity building, securities markets education, certification, and professional financial training
(b.) Regulating commodity stock exchange default settlements
(c.) Inspecting commercial bank cash reserve ratios
(d.) Issuing sovereign treasury bonds abroad
(19.) What projected GDP growth rate was estimated by UNDESA for India for the financial year FY28?
(a.) 6.1%
(b.) 6.4%
(c.) 6.6%
(d.) 7.0%
(20.) Which international branch prepares the World Economic Situation and Prospects report published by UNDESA?
(a.) Global Economic Monitoring Branch
(b.) International Monetary Research Directorate
(c.) Global Trade Statistics Division
(d.) Development Policy Analysis Unit
(21.) How does democratizing capital market access for MSMEs benefit India's broader industrial economy?
(a.) Reducing expensive bank debt dependency, lowering financing costs, and facilitating direct public equity capitalization via SME platforms
(b.) Forcing small businesses to close down or merge with monopolies
(c.) Imposing heavy import duties on micro-enterprise raw materials
(d.) Banning small businesses from issuing digital invoices
(22.) Which state's Chief Minister participated alongside the Union Environment Minister in the IDB 2026 celebrations in Bhopal?
(a.) Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh
(b.) Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh
(c.) Chief Minister of Rajasthan
(d.) Chief Minister of Gujarat
(23.) What is the primary focus of Access and Benefit-Sharing (ABS) frameworks under biological diversity regulations?
(a.) Ensuring fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from the utilization of biological resources and traditional knowledge
(b.) Imposing high export taxes on wild medicinal plants
(c.) Restricting forest entry to licensed scientists exclusively
(d.) Nationalizing private botanical gardens
(24.) What role does the Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs (IICA) play under its partnership with SEBI and NISM?
(a.) Promoting corporate governance standards, institutional capacity audits, and research in sustainable business environments
(b.) Managing municipal sanitation infrastructure projects
(c.) Auditing defense weapon procurement accounts
(d.) Regulating telecommunication spectrum allocations
(25.) Which commodity exchange platform introduced the RAINMUMBAI weather derivative contract?
(a.) Multi Commodity Exchange (MCX)
(b.) National Commodities and Derivatives Exchange (NCDEX)
(c.) National Stock Exchange (NSE)
(d.) Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE)
(26.) Which city serves as the capital of Madhya Pradesh?
(a.) Indore
(b.) Gwalior
(c.) Bhopal
(d.) Jabalpur
(27.) Why are directed-energy systems like High Power Microwave units gaining prominence in modern naval defense?
(a.) Providing scalable, instantaneous speed-of-light engagement against fast-moving electronic drone and missile threats
(b.) Replacing traditional heavy anchor chains entirely
(c.) Allowing warships to operate completely without crew members
(d.) Generating drinking water from atmospheric sea fog
(28.) What specific wildlife conservation program progress was reviewed during the Bhopal IDB 2026 event alongside biodiversity metrics?
(a.) Project Cheetah habitat management and scientific wildlife tracking
(b.) Project Snow Leopard high-altitude tracking
(c.) Project One-Horned Rhinoceros census counts
(d.) Project Vulture captive breeding success
(29.) Which international organization publishes the World Economic Situation and Prospects report series?
(a.) United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UNDESA)
(b.) World Bank Group
(c.) International Monetary Fund (IMF)
(d.) World Economic Forum (WEF)
(30.) How do biodiversity management committees (BMC) function at the local level under Indian statutory frameworks?
(a.) Documenting local biological resources and traditional knowledge in People's Biodiversity Registers (PBR)
(b.) Collecting municipal property tax revenues from forest dwellers
(c.) Issuing commercial timber felling permits to private corporations
(d.) Managing state highway toll booths
(31.) Which administrative body acts as the statutory regulator for commodity derivatives markets in India?
(a.) Reserve Bank of India
(b.) Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
(c.) Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority
(d.) Competition Commission of India
(32.) Where is the main campus of the Indian Institute of Forest Management (IIFM) located?
(a.) Dehradun
(b.) Bhopal
(c.) Ranchi
(d.) Shimla
(33.) What is the significance of integrating ESG criteria into capital market disclosures?
(a.) Guiding long-term institutional capital toward environmentally sustainable and socially responsible corporate entities
(b.) Imposing arbitrary financial penalties on all manufacturing firms
(c.) Banning companies from utilizing fossil fuel energy sources permanently
(d.) Replacing traditional financial balance sheets with carbon offset ledgers
(34.) Which defence initiative supports innovations like Tonbo Imaging's HPM system through financial grants and incubation?
(a.) ADITI and iDEX frameworks under Ministry of Defence
(b.) National Aerospace Laboratories Research Grant
(c.) DRDO Core Missile Development Fund
(d.) HAL Commercial Venture Capital Trust
(35.) Which agency serves as the official press clearing house for central government announcements in India?
(a.) Press Information Bureau (PIB)
(b.) Press Trust of India
(c.) National Informatics Centre
(d.) Doordarshan News
(36.) Why are mid-year economic outlook updates by international bodies like UNDESA important for national financial planning?
(a.) Providing independent macroeconomic adjustments reflecting emerging global trade shifts, inflation pressures, and monetary trends
(b.) Directly setting commercial bank deposit interest rates
(c.) Fixing retail consumer food prices in public distribution shops
(d.) Replacing national central bank policy reviews completely
(37.) What overarching policy goal connects initiatives like SME stock exchanges, ESG reporting, and weather derivative contracts in India's financial ecosystem?
(a.) Building a resilient, transparent, inclusive, and risk-mitigated modern market architecture
(b.) Moving away from digital public infrastructure toward paper ledgers
(c.) Nationalizing all private commodity stock brokerages
(d.) Banning foreign institutional investor participation entirely
(38.) What is the full form of NCDEX in India's financial market infrastructure?
(a.) National Commodities and Derivatives Exchange Limited
(b.) National Clearing and Depository Exchange
(c.) New Corporate Debt and Equity Exchange
(d.) National Consumer Distribution and Export Network
(39.) How does community participation enhance the success of national biodiversity conservation targets?
(a.) Ensuring sustainable local stewardship, reducing human-wildlife conflict, and protecting traditional habitats effectively
(b.) Excluding local residents from forest access permanently
(c.) Handing over wildlife sanctuaries to private tourism corporations
(d.) Relying exclusively on satellite surveillance without ground monitoring
(40.) Which city houses the headquarters of NCDEX in India?
(a.) New Delhi
(b.) Mumbai
(c.) Kolkata
(d.) Ahmedabad